Imagine
you're the toughest, most macho National Rifle Association member. You
think that guns should be allowed in schools, churches, bars, and
sporting venues to scare away the bad guys. Now there you are,
walking down the street, a sidearm holstered at each hip, an Uzi slung over your right shoulder and an AK-47 over your left. I come up
behind you (or from the front or side), pull out my pistol and blow
your head away.
Your
armory was no defense; indeed, even if you could have somehow juggled
them, adding a grenade launcher and a flamethrower would have aided
you not a whit. Your safety did not rest on your arms—but on my
lack of weaponry.
Of
course, there is no such thing as absolute safety, for there is
always a weapon around. If not the paring knife in the kitchen, there is always, as Clue players know, the candlestick in the dining room.
Or that rock at the side of the road.
But
relative safety (if not absolute safety) is the issue. I can only
increase my relative safety (and you increase yours) by disarming
other people as much as possible (even if we can't hide all the rocks from them). Which really means mutual disarmament. I'm safer if you
destroy that Uzi and AK-47 and the rest of your stockpile, and you are
safer if I destroy mine.
***
“Upon
the whole, I never beheld, in all my travels, so disagreeable an
animal, or one against which I naturally conceived so strong an
antipathy,” Lemuel Gulliver asserts near the beginning of Part Four of Swift's satire. What Gulliver has seen is a creature
called a “Yahoo.” After giving the creature a blow with the flat
of his sword, Gulliver is confronted by “a
herd of at least forty ..., howling and making odious faces.”
For safety Gulliver runs
to the body of a tree, and leaning my back against it, kept them off by waving my hanger [sword]. Several of this cursed brood, getting hold of the branches behind, leaped up into the tree, whence they began to discharge their excrements on my head; however, I escaped pretty well by sticking close to the stem of the tree, but was almost stifled with the filth, which fell about me on every side.The land in which Gulliver is stranded is not populated only by these humanity-in-the-raw creatures, the Yahoos, but also by a race of rational horses, the Houyhnhnms. When Gulliver tells the horse that befriends him (his “master”) about destructive European warfare, his master thinks Gulliver has said "the thing which is not“ [the Houyhnhnms have no word for lying]. After all, says the horse,
nature has left you utterly incapable of doing much mischief. For, your mouths lying flat with your faces, you can hardly bite each other to any purpose, unless by consent. Then as to the claws upon your feet before and behind, they are so short and tender, that one of our Yahoos would drive a dozen of yours before him.That humans have managed to create a world such as Gulliver describes with
cannons, culverins, muskets, carabines, pistols, bullets, powder, swords, bayonets, battles, sieges, retreats, attacks, undermines, countermines, bombardments, sea fights, ships sunk with a thousand men, twenty thousand killed on each side, dying groans, limbs flying in the air, smoke, noise, confusion, trampling to death under horses’ feet, flight, pursuit, victory; fields strewed with carcases, left for food to dogs and wolves and birds of prey; plundering, stripping, ravishing, burning, and destroyingcan only be due, says the master horse, to a corruption of reason that “might be worse than brutality itself.”
***
If
we could negotiate a disarmament that reduced mankind's means to
fight others only to the weaponry that nature itself has given, such as the act of climbing a tree and shitting on one's
enemies, we would be much better off. All we would have to do after a
battle would be to jump into the nearest lake and wash ourselves off.
We would be soaking wet—but alive.
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